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The Traffic
Engineering Section is part of the Operations & Emergency Services
Department, Municipal Property & Engineering Division.
Details are
outlined below. To obtain more information on any of these
items, please contact us at 905.420.4630 or by
email.
TRAFFIC
CONTROL SIGNALS
The purpose
of traffic control signals are to safely alternate and allocate
the right-of-way between conflicting traffic movements at an intersection
in an orderly and timely manner through a recognizable electronic
system of signal indications.
Currently, the
City of Pickering has five (5) traffic control signals that it is
responsible for. They are located at:
1) Dixie Road
at Glenanna Road
2) Glenanna Road at The Esplanade South
3) Pickering Parkway at Canadian Tire / METC entrance
4) Fairport Road at Strouds Lane
5) Strouds Lane at Rosebank Road
All other signals
are either Region of Durham or Ministry of Transportation.
INTERSECTION & MID-BLOCK PEDESTRIAN SIGNALS
Intersection
Pedestrian Signals are also known as half signals where
two approaches of an intersection have traffic control signals and
the other have stop sign operation. The crosswalk is located across
from one approach of the intersection and the pedestrian signal
heads with push buttons are there for assistance.
Currently, the
City of Pickering has three (3) Intersection Pedestrian Signals and
one (1) Mid-block Signal that it is responsible for. The three (3)
Intersection Pedestrian Signals are located at:
1) Oklahoma Drive at Eyer Drive
2) Liverpool Road at Tatra Drive
3) Glenanna Road at Fieldlight Boulevard
The one (1)
Mid-block Pedestrian Signal is located on Glenanna Road in front
of William Dunbar Public School, between Heathside Crescent and
Brookshire Square.
STOP
SIGNS
A stop sign
is one of the most valuable and effective control devices when used
at the right place and under the right conditions. It is intended
to help drivers and pedestrians at an intersection decide who has
the right-of-way.
One common misuse
of stop signs is to arbitrarily interrupt through traffic, either
by causing it to stop, or by causing such an inconvenience as to
force the traffic to use other routes. Where stop signs are installed
when unwarranted or as speed devices, there is a high
incidence of intentional violation. In those locations where vehicles
do not stop, the speed reduction is effective only in the immediate
vicinity of the stop sign, and frequently speeds are actually higher
between intersections. When confronted with unreasonable
restrictions, motorists will frequently violate the conditions in
place and generally develop contempt for all types of traffic
control devices. This type of behaviour makes roadway crossings and
traffic movements very unsafe. For these reasons, it should not be used
as a speed control device.
In general,
stop signs should only be used where traffic engineering studies
considering such factors as traffic speeds, traffic volumes, restricted
sightlines, and collision experience indicate that the application
of stop signs are warranted.
All-way stop signs may
be considered or recommended for installation at rural or urban
intersections where any of the following conditions exist:
- At
two roadways with similar volume demand and operating
characteristics. The approaches should be directly opposing
(i.e. not offsets) should preferably approach at right angles
(i.e. no skewed approaches), and have an equal number of lanes.
- As
an interim measure where traffic control signals are warranted,
but cannot be implemented immediately.
- At
locations having a high collision frequency where less
restrictive measures have been tried and found inadequate. For
the purposes of this warrant, a high collision frequency is an
average of four (4) collisions per year for a three (3) year
period. Only those collisions susceptible to relief through
multi-way "stop" control will be considered (i.e.
right angle and turning type collisions). Included in this
warrant are those locations where visibility problems exist
which limit the safe approach speed to less than 15 km/h,
thereby creating an unreasonable collision potential.
- As
a means of providing an introductory period to accustom drivers
to a reversal of intersection control. Installation under this
warrant shall be in conformance with Section A2.11.04 of Manual
of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD).
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
however, All-way Stop Signs should not be used under
the following conditions:
- Where
the protection of pedestrians, school children in particular, is
a prime concern.
- As
a speed control device.
- On
roadways where progressive signal timing exists.
- On
roadways within urban areas having a posted speed limit in
excess of 60 km/hr.
- At
intersection having less than three (3) or more than four (4)
approaches.
- At
intersections that are offset, poorly defined, or geometrically
sub-standard.
- On
truck or bus routes, except in an industrial area, or where two
such routes cross.
- On
multi-lane approaches where a parked or stopped vehicle on the
right will obscure the "Stop" sign.
- Where
traffic would be required to stop on grades.
- As
means of deterring the movement of through traffic in a
residential area.
- Where
visibility of the sign is hampered by curves or grades, and
insufficient safe stopping distances exists.
- Where
any other traffic device controlling right-of-way is permanently
in place within 250 meters, with the exception of a yield sign.
TRAFFIC
STUDIES
The Traffic
Engineering Section is responsible for numerous traffic operational
studies. These traffic and safety programs are designed to improve
safety and efficiency of the roadway. These traffic studies deal
with issues such as:
- Regulatory
and warning signs,
- Traffic control
device warrants for: Traffic Control Signals, Stop Signs, Intersection
Pedestrian Signal warrants, and Pedestrian Crossovers,
- Traffic monitoring
programs,
- Collision
statistics,
- Speed Zone
studies,
- Parking studies
involving both on-street and off-street parking facilities,
- Traffic Calming
Measure Pilot Projects,
- Design of
Signs and Pavement Markings.

SCHOOL
CROSSING
A School Crossing
Protection is a form of a traffic control device where school pupils
are supervised in order to facilitate a safe crossing of the roadway
at a location other than a Traffic Control Signal, a Pedestrian
Crossover, a Stop Sign, or a yield sign.
The Traffic
Engineering Section performs required field studies to determine
if a School Crossing Protection is warranted. The Ministry of Transportation
has developed a province wide warrant and set of guidelines for
municipalities to abide by. The purpose of this warrant system is
to ensure safety of school children by providing a consistent level
of protection based on established engineering principles.

SIGNS
& PAVEMENT MARKINGS
The City of
Pickering installs and maintains all traffic signs and pavement
markings on city streets.
Traffic Engineering
staff:
- Investigate
concerns and complaints related to signs and pavement markings,
- Review and
suggest placement of signs and pavement markings,
- Recommend
By-law amendments for regulatory signs.
If a damaged
or missing sign needs to be replaced, please contact us at 905.420.4630 or by
email.

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